Case Reports
. 2022 Mar 3;14(3):e22792.
doi: 10.7759/cureus.22792.
eCollection 2022 Mar.
Affiliations
Affiliations
- 1 Neurological Surgery, Montefiore Medical Center, Moses Campus, Bronx, USA.
- 2 Neurological Surgery, New York University Grossman School of Medicine, New York City, USA.
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Case Reports
Malik Obeidallah et al.
Cureus.
.
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. 2022 Mar 3;14(3):e22792.
doi: 10.7759/cureus.22792.
eCollection 2022 Mar.
Affiliations
- 1 Neurological Surgery, Montefiore Medical Center, Moses Campus, Bronx, USA.
- 2 Neurological Surgery, New York University Grossman School of Medicine, New York City, USA.
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Abstract
Non-specific lower back pain caused by degenerative lumbar disease, such as disc and facet joint degeneration or spondylolisthesis, significantly impairs quality of life of patients and is associated with higher pain scores and reduced function. Patients that fail to respond to conservative treatment may require surgical intervention, such as lumbar interbody fusion (LIF). Compared to other approaches, an anterior approach to lumbar interbody fusion (ALIF) has advantages regarding efficacy of fusion, visualization of relevant anatomy, and a larger allowable size of the interbody fusion device. An anterior approach’s main biomechanical advantage includes the ability to restore sagittal alignment, achieve indirect decompression, and provide increased anterior column support. Complications of anterior interbody fusion are mostly approach related and include vascular injury or visceral injury. However, the anterior anatomy can make the placement of an interbody device challenging. In the case reported here, an ALIF procedure was complicated by immobile iliac vessels leaving a small window to place the interbody cage. Continuing with the anterior approach was opted, but with the oblique placement of a cage traditionally used in transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion (TLIF) procedures.
Keywords:
alif; anterior decompression; lumbar spondylolisthesis; lumbosacral fusion; tlif.
Copyright © 2022, Obeidallah et al.
Conflict of interest statement
The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.
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