Pediatric Back Pain Associated with Bertolotti Syndrome: A Report of 3 Cases with Varying Treatment Strategies


doi: 10.2106/JBJS.CC.21.00068.

Affiliations

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Suraj Dhanjani et al.


JBJS Case Connect.


.

Abstract


Case:

Three pediatric patients with back pain associated with Bertolotti syndrome are presented. After failing conservative management, 1 patient underwent mega-apophysis resection, another underwent resection with decompression, and the final underwent posterior fusion. All patients had complete resolution of back pain and returned to full activity at final follow-up.


Conclusion:

Lumbosacral transitional vertebrae are congenital anomalies spanning a spectrum from partial/complete L5 sacralization to partial/complete S1 lumbarization with varying clinical presentations. Identification of variable anatomy and symptoms guides surgical management. We present 3 cases with differing surgical techniques including pseudoarticulation resection, arthrodesis of the involved levels, and neuroforaminal decompression.

Conflict of interest statement

Disclosure: The Disclosure of Potential Conflicts of Interest forms are provided with the online version of the article (http://links.lww.com/JBJSCC/B718).

References

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    1. Apazidis A, Ricart PA, Diefenbach CM, Spivak JM. The prevalence of transitional vertebrae in the lumbar spine. Spine J. 2011;11(9):858-862.

    1. Quinlan JF, Duke D, Eustace S. Bertolotti’s syndrome. A cause of back pain in young people. J Bone Joint Surg Br.2006;88(9):1183-1186.

    1. Cuenca C, Bataille J, Ghouilem M, Ballouhey Q, Fourcade L, Marcheix PS. Bertolotti’s syndrome in children: from low-back pain to surgery. A case report. Neurochirurgie. 2019;65(6):421-424.

    1. Mercader Rodríguez B, Sánchez RF, Domenech Abellán E, Parra JZ, Canovas CS, Castellón Sánchez MI. Bertolotti syndrome: a little known cause of low-back pain in childhood. J Pediatr. 2015;166(1):202-e1.

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